An International Driving Permit (IDP) is a legal document that allows you to drive in foreign countries using your home country’s driver's license. It serves as a translation of your existing license into multiple languages and is recognized in over 150 countries around the world. The IDP is not a standalone document it must be carried along with your original driver’s license. Its primary function is to bridge language and legal barriers for drivers traveling abroad. IDPs are typically valid for one year from the date of issue and are available through authorized government agencies or automobile associations, depending on your country of residence.
As global travel rebounds and international mobility increases post-pandemic, having an IDP is more relevant than ever. It’s not just a travel document — it solves multiple real-world challenges.
Tourists planning road trips abroad
Students studying in foreign countries
Business travelers driving rented vehicles
Expats moving overseas for work
Digital nomads combining travel with remote work
Language barriers: Translates your license into 10+ languages, helping local authorities verify your driving credentials.
Legal compliance: Avoids fines or legal issues in countries that require an IDP.
Car rentals: Many international rental companies demand an IDP before handing over a vehicle.
Insurance validation: Some insurers require an IDP to cover you while driving abroad.
There have been a few important developments in IDP regulations and services in the past year.
Digital IDP Pilots: Some countries, including parts of the EU, began testing digital IDPs in 2024, allowing travelers to carry a secure digital version of their permit.
Brexit-Related Adjustments: The UK updated travel and IDP requirements in 2024. UK citizens now need an IDP for certain EU countries, depending on stay duration.
Expanded Recognition: In early 2025, more Southeast Asian and African nations signed agreements to recognize IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention.
Simplified Applications: Several countries, including India, Australia, and Canada, introduced streamlined online applications for faster processing.
Country | Recent IDP Update (2024–2025) |
---|---|
United States | USPS partnership for faster document delivery |
UK | Changes in IDP requirements for Spain and Portugal |
Australia | Fully digital IDP submission launched in late 2024 |
India | New government portal allows faster state-wise issuance |
The International Driving Permit is governed primarily by the 1949 Geneva Convention and the 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic. Depending on your country, you may be issued a permit based on one or both treaties.
United States: IDPs are issued by the AAA and AATA (American Automobile Touring Alliance). Must be at least 18 years old and hold a valid U.S. license.
United Kingdom: IDPs are available from post offices. Three types are available depending on the country being visited.
India: Applications can be made online via the Parivahan Sewa portal and processed by RTOs (Regional Transport Offices).
Canada: Canadian IDPs are issued by the CAA (Canadian Automobile Association).
Australia: Managed by state-level automobile associations such as NRMA, RACV, and RACQ.
Usually valid for 12 months.
Not valid in the country of issue.
Must be carried with the original license at all times.
Not a substitute for a visa or work permit.
Note: Some countries only accept IDPs from signatories of the 1968 Vienna Convention. Always check before travel.
Having the right tools can simplify your IDP application and usage process.
USA: AAA IDP Application
India: Parivahan Sewa IDP Portal
UK: Post Office IDP Info
[Australia: State-based Motoring Association Websites]
Canada: CAA IDP Info
DriveSafe.ly – Offers local driving laws, tips, and safe driving reminders by country.
Rentalcars.com App – Useful for booking cars and confirming IDP requirements.
iTranslate or Google Translate – Helps if you're pulled over and need to explain your permit.
XE Currency Converter – Useful when paying road tolls or fuel charges in different currencies.
Some travel planning websites offer free downloadable checklists to ensure you have all documents before applying, including:
Passport copy
Passport-size photos
Valid driver's license
Filled application form
Fee payment receipt
Yes, if your home country is part of the Geneva or Vienna Convention and you carry both your valid license and an IDP. However, some states may impose restrictions after 90 days.
No. While recognized in 150+ countries, some nations — like China — do not accept IDPs and require a local license or temporary driving permit.
Usually between 1 to 10 working days, depending on your country and whether you apply online or in person. Some providers offer express services.
You must apply for a replacement through the issuing authority in your home country. It cannot be reissued abroad. Keep a scanned copy in your email or cloud storage as a backup.
No. A valid, full (not provisional or learner’s) driver’s license from your home country is a mandatory requirement.
Getting an International Driving Permit in 2025 is a straightforward but essential step for any traveler planning to drive abroad. It adds a layer of security, legality, and convenience when navigating foreign roads.
The process has become faster and more accessible in recent years, thanks to digitization and international agreements. However, it’s important to understand your destination’s laws, carry the proper documents, and use official channels when applying.